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Proverbs

Shona proverbs passed down through generations. Each carries a lesson about life, relationships, and community.

64 proverbs

ShonaTranslationMeaning
Rina manyanga hariputirwi mumushunjeThat which has horns cannot be concealed in a bundle of grass.Truth will always come to light.
Mwana washe muranda kumweThe son of a chief is a subject elsewhere.No one's status follows them everywhere.
Chinokanganwa idemo, chitsiga hachikanganweWhat forgets is the axe. The faggot does not forget.Those who cause harm may forget. The wounded do not.
Chinonyenga chinokotama, chinosimudza musoro chawanaHe who is courting bows down. He raises his head when married.Humility serves us when we need something. Pride returns when we have it.
Vaviri vaviri, wechitatu muzvinaguhwaTwo are a pair. A third is a gossip.Three is a crowd. Secrets do not keep with three.
Muromo haupi, chinopa maokoThe mouth does not give. What gives are the hands.Deeds speak louder than words.
Atswinya arwaOne who has pinched has fought.Every little contribution counts.
Avengwa anhuhwaOne who is hated stinks.Call a dog a bad name and hang him. Perception shapes reality.
Chafamba chasvavaOne who has travelled has faded.Away from home one loses importance.
Pagara murimi pagara mupopotiWhere there lives a farmer there lives a grumbler.A farmer is never satisfied with the work done for him.
Akweva sanzu akweva namashizha aroOne who has pulled a branch along has pulled along its leaves.Inherit a wife and you inherit her children as well.
Nzombe huru yakabva mukurerwaA big bull resulted from being nurtured.Big results have small but indispensable beginnings.
Mwoyochena unobayisaA kind heart gets one killed.Kind hearts are soonest wronged.
Chomukuru anopa omeneThe property of an elder he gives away himself.Elders use their own discretion. Do not ask for what has not been offered.
Matende mashava anovazva doroPretty calabashes sour the beer.Attractive appearances can conceal inner flaws. All is not gold that glitters.
Mviromviro yemhanza inotanga shoshaThe onset of baldness begins at the temples.Small faults may result in serious problems seemingly unrelated.
Nherera inoguta musi wafa amaiAn orphan eats his fill on the day his mother has died.Present comfort can mask coming hardship.
Kandiro kanoenda kunobva kamweA small dish goes whence comes another small one.One good turn deserves another.
Mapudzi anowira kusina hariSquashes fall where there are no pots.Fortune favours fools.
Rambakuudzwa akazoonekwa nembonje pahumaHeadstrong was found with a head wound.Those who refuse advice suffer for it.
Chivendekete anoseka chimedureCracked laughs at Broken.The pot calls the kettle black.
Chipitipiti chakazvara chimwandamwandaCongregation bred Separation.Familiarity breeds contempt.
Unaki hwemukadzi huri pamwanaThe beauty of a wife lies in the child.A good wife is one who bears children.
Nhamo yomumwe hairambirwi sadzaAnother's trouble is no reason to deny oneself food.Do not let others' problems consume your own wellbeing.
Matakadya kare haanyaradzi mwanaFormer meals do not satisfy a child.Boasting of past successes will not solve present problems.
Munongedzo hauzvinongedziThe index finger does not indicate itself.People are blind to their own faults.
Pakukutu hapaurayiA hard bed does not kill.Discomfort need not rob a man of his dignity.
Nzou hairemerwi nenyanga dzayoAn elephant is not burdened by its own tusks.One should be equal to one's responsibilities.
Chidembo hachinzwi kunhuhwa kwachoThe skunk does not smell its own stink.People are blind to their own faults.
Mwana asingachemi anofira mumberekoA child who does not cry dies in the cradle.One should give voice to one's complaints.
Nhenha isibi inoroyaA beautiful girl who does not steal will be a witch.An attractive appearance hides an inner flaw.
Totendamaruva tadya chakataWe believe in the blossoms when we have eaten the fruit.Do not count your chickens before they are hatched.
Kurera imbwa nomukaka mangwana inofuma yokurumaBring up a dog on milk and it will bite you first thing the next day.One may spoil others by over-indulgence.
Kwadzinorohwa matumbu ndiko kwadzinomhanyiraWhere they are kicked in the belly is the place to which they run.Harshness can attract more than kindness.
Vataitururira matohwe nhasi ndivo votiseka maparapadzwaThose for whom we got down snot apples are the ones who laugh at our bruises today.Kindness is not always repaid with respect.
Kangoma kanoririsa ndiko kanotsemukaThe little drum which sounds the loudest is the one which splits.When a fashion or someone's popularity is at its height, it is about to fade.
Chidziva chakadzikama ndicho chinogara ngwenyaThe quiet pool is the one in which the crocodile lives.Do not underestimate an enemy. It is the thing you despise that kills you.
Mugoni wepwere ndiye asinayoThe one who can manage a child is the one who has none.It is easy to advise on what you have not experienced.
Hukwana inodya ndeiri pana maiThe chick that feeds is the one that is close to its mother.Humility is more profitable than pride.
Kure kwegava ndokusina mutsubvuFar for a jackal is where there is no mutsubvu fruit tree.The attractiveness of any work depends on one's interest.
Chakafukidza dzimba matengaWhat covers houses are the roofs.A peaceful exterior may hide trouble inside.
Nzira masangaPaths mean meetings.One learns different ways by meeting others. A common goal may be reached by different paths.
Gore harizi pakaza rimweNo year comes from where another came.Opportunities do not come twice.
Ukama hahusukwi nemvura hukabvaKinship is not washed away with water.Blood is thicker than water.
Kana shumba ikashaya nyama inodya uswaIf a lion lacks meat it eats grass.Beggars cannot be choosers.
Chirere mangwana chigozokurerawoCare for it and it will care for you tomorrow.Care for your child that he may care for you.
Usaguta ukasunda duraDo not get so full as to overturn the barn.Do not be improvident.
Kuziva mbuya huudzwaTo know one's in-laws means being told who they are.Wisdom comes from others. Learning never ends.
Kufa izuva rimwe, kuora igoreDeath is one day. Corruption is a year.Beware of what may harm you slowly. Its consequences last far longer.
Nhasi chineni, mangwana chineweToday it is my turn. Tomorrow it is yours.Do not mock anyone in trouble. You may be in their shoes tomorrow.
Chigere ibwe muti unowaWhat abides is the stone. The tree falls.No man should boast about his strength or his life.
Kupa kuturikaTo give is to hang up.Giving to help others is a good investment. It will come back to you.
Chirema ndechina mazano, chinotamba chakazendama kumadziroA cripple is one who has sense. He dances while leaning against the walls.A person must come to terms with his limitations and work within them.
Mbiri matende inoputsikaFame is a fragile gourd. It breaks.One's reputation will be destroyed if one does not take care of it.
Ugaro mwena kutevedza, hunogumaLife is a hole in the ground. Follow it and it comes to an end.Everyone is mortal.
Mwana wengwe mwana wengwe, kuona chikara haatiziA leopard's cub is a leopard's cub. If it sees a wild beast it does not flee.A chip of the old block.
Tsvaga zano iwe une rakowoSeek a plan when you have one of your own.Do not come to others empty-handed.
Charovedzera charovedzera, gudo rakakwira mawere kwasvibaOne who is used to something masters it. The baboon climbed the precipice in the dark.We do easily that to which we are accustomed.
Rombe ngerichaenda rodzoka ndimamboThe beggar is the one who goes away. On his return he is a chief.One who shows initiative is often ridiculed. But if he succeeds he will be praised.
Chakatairi pasi ndeyavanhuvose, asi iri mumuti ndeyo wagona kukwiraThe fruit on the ground belongs to everyone. That on the tree is for him who can climb.Do not take anything for granted unless it is in your possession.
Mukwasha mukuyu, haaperi kudyiwaThe son-in-law is a fig tree. He never stops being consumed.Payment of the bride price and obligations to the in-laws may go on over a long time.
Kusatenda uroyiTo not give thanks is witchcraft.Generosity must always be met with sincere appreciation.
Dare harizondi munhu, rinozonda mhosvaA court does not hate the man. It hates the crime.Justice should be impartial.
Ishe ndishe, muranda murandaA chief is a chief. A subject is a subject.One's manner of acting should accord with one's position in society.